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及物动词
vt. 拉紧；拖紧
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pull something as hard as one can
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The dog was straining at his leash.
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牵狗带被狗绷紧了。
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The rope was strained to a breaking point.
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绳子快被拉断了。
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及物动词
vt. 尽力使用（耳、目）
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try very hard
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I strained to hear her quiet voice on the telephone.
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电话里她声音很低，我听着费劲得很。
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He strained his ears to listen to the teacher.
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他尽力听老师讲。
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及物动词
vt. 扭伤；损伤
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damage part of one's body because one has pulled or twisted it,or made it work too hard
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You'll strain your eyes if you read in bad light.
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如果你在不好的光线下读书，你会损伤眼睛的。
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及物动词
vt. 滤
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pass liquid,food,etc.through cloth or netting
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Strain the soup before serving it.
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上汤之前要先滤一下。
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The cook strained the water from the cooked vegetables.
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厨师把水从煮熟的菜里挤出来。
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及物动词
vt. 曲解；牵强附会
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force or stretch beyond what is usual or proper
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Some people strain the truth to make an adventure sound more thrilling.
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为了使险遇听起来更加毛骨悚然，有些人在讲述时歪曲事实。
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及物动词
vt. （文学）抱紧；紧握
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(lit) hold tightly
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She strained her child to her breast.
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她把孩子紧抱在胸前。
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不及物动词
vi. 紧拉；紧扯
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pull forcibly
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a dog straining at a leash
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一只扯紧皮带的狗
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不及物动词
vi. 使劲；用力
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make violent efforts
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The swimmer strained to reach the shore.
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那游泳者竭尽全力游到岸边。
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名词
n. 张力；拉力
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a force or weight that stretches
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Engineers calculate the strains and stresses of a bridge.
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工程师们计算桥梁的受压力度。
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名词
n. 扭伤；用力过度而受伤
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an injury caused by too much effort or by stretching
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He had a strain in his ankle and in his shoulder.
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他的足踝和肩部扭伤了。
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名词
n. 辛苦；劳神
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any severe, trying effort on the body or mind
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The strain of sleepless nights made her ill.
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连夜失眠的辛劳使她病倒了。
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When you do reading,what should you do to prevent eye strain?
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阅读时，你该怎样避免眼睛过分疲劳？
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名词
n. 方式；态度
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a manner or style (of doing or speaking)
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He spoke in a dismal strain.
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他的口气很沮丧。
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